The right bread is the key to well-being
Repetition of the message from the topic "Why shop bread is tastier"
The right bread is the key to well-being
Grain of any edible and food crops by the human body cannot be fully assimilated. Under normal conditions, when processed into flour, grain is well prepared for assimilation by the human body. In the manufacture of "grain" bread, the grain of cereal plants is used, which is rich in vitamins, amino acids, trace elements and other useful substances.
Often unscrupulous or not very literate producers make their own grain mixtures by simply adding whole grains to flour. Moreover, the final product is issued as high-quality elite bread. This is completely wrong and borders on consumer fraud.
Such bread is not harmful. But its usefulness is no more than that of compound feed for livestock.In ruminants and horses, the stomach and alimentary tract have been adapting for tens of thousands of years to the processing of coarse unprepared vegetable feed and whole grains.
For human consumption, whole grains and other seeds for bread must be specially processed, otherwise up to 90% of the product goes from the stomach directly into the rectum.
Abroad, for a long time, in order to increase the digestibility of grain used in feed for especially valuable farm animals or young animals, micronization has been used - processing with infrared rays of a special wavelength.
The essence of micronization consists in changing the structure of starch and proteins of the processed grains as a result of intense heating with infrared rays. Irradiation causes resonant vibration of the product molecules, while heat is released and pressure increases due to the rapid evaporation of moisture. The shell of starch granules is destroyed, destruction and partial gelatinization of starch occurs, as well as protein denaturation, which facilitates human absorption.
When processing the grain, after preliminary cleaning and moistening up to 18-20%, it enters the conveyor in the infrared irradiation zone, the source of which is gas burners made of special ceramics. When heated to a dark red glow, the ceramics emits infrared rays with wavelengths ranging from 1.8 to 3.4 microns. The processing time is from 25 to 90 seconds, depending on the type of grain: cereal grain is processed for 50 seconds, the assimilation of starch in the finished product reaches 98% compared to 32% without micronization, for oats - 80 and 50%, respectively, corn and soybeans - 74 and 43%.
Micronization of soybeans additionally eliminates the action of trypsin-inhibiting factors, and also significantly improves the taste of the final product.
Abroad, micronized grain must be included in feed for 3-4-week-old piglets. age in the amount of 40-50% of the mass of cereals, 4-8 weeks. age - 23-30%.
For the purposes of using oilseeds (sesame, poppy, sunflower) in elite varieties of grain bread, micronization is carried out using infrared waves of a different wavelength from special quartz lamps. In this case, the seeds are irradiated not on the feeding conveyors, but in a pseudo-boiling layer of air, and the grains rotate continuously and the rays evenly penetrate the grain to a depth of 10 to 200 microns, depending on the micronization method and the task at hand.
Thus, all the grain mixtures and concentrates we offer contain grains that undergo a special FIRM (KNOW-HOW) preparation not only by crushing and crushing, but also by various micronization methods. It should be noted that in Russia they tried to create special equipment for micronization, but while these methods are still expensive, now they are used exclusively for preparing various instant cereals and only at enterprises with foreign investments that have such technology.
In addition to a significant increase in assimilation, the micronization process gives the grain mixture a pleasant nutty flavor, and also, what is especially important, almost completely destroys all types of pathogenic bacteria, mold spores and various fungi.
CHARACTERISTICS AND USEFUL PROPERTIES OF GRAIN MIXTURES.
Correctly selected and specially prepared ingredients of grain mixtures are a source of deficient or vital components for a good human nutrition, including various microelements and vitamins, carbohydrates, saturated and unsaturated fatty acids, fiber and proteins of high energy value.
An important feature of grain mixtures is their increased hydration capacity. The dough with such grain mixtures have a significant water absorption capacity, which allows free water to be bound in the dough, which in turn leads to a decrease in baking and to a significant increase in product weight and to a strong decrease in moisture loss during storage of finished products - slowing down staling.
The biological and nutritional value of oat, rye and wheat bran does not require special explanations - their usefulness is described in medical and popular literature.
Broken or whole-ground grains of oats, wheat and rye also contain a large vitamin group and useful amino acids, a lot of dietary fiber.
Coarse grains (porridge) and cereals, especially buckwheat and corn, are a very valuable addition to bread, giving baked goods a unique and attractive taste.
The extract of germinated grains, rye and barley malt (dark and light) have a great nutritional value, in addition, they give the bread the original taste of real bread, contain a large group of vitamins and useful microelements.
Dosed additives of crushed nuts or their flours, grocery additives or chopping of dried fruits, addition of onions, peppers and other spices impart specific taste and properties of regional breads, impart beneficial health properties to products.
Oil seeds enrich bread with very useful unsaturated fatty acids and vitamins, especially vitamin F, which is deficient in the human body.
Soybean grain (broken or flattened), as well as soy flour or pomace extract give bread, in addition to its special taste, a whole complex of substances useful for the body.
Flaxseed, which is often used in cereal mixtures, contains especially valuable fats of the OMEGA-3 group and amino acids necessary for the growing body of a child, these substances have a very beneficial effect on metabolism and reduce blood cholesterol.
It should be noted that the correct preparation and combination of grain additives causes a synergistic effect - a mutual increase in the impact of individual components. At the enterprises-manufacturers of grain mixtures produce the most compatible and healthy grain mixtures, which are presented in the catalog offered to you.
The use of these grain mixtures can significantly improve the taste of products and fortify them, give them medicinal or health-improving properties, create and introduce new, attractive and healthy varieties of elite bread.
All mixtures are compatible, which allows an experienced technologist, using various combinations of grain mixtures and their dosage, to create their own baked goods on their own.
Cereals and flour bakery mixtures for elite breads are produced in the form of concentrates, in the form of mixtures and completely ready-made composition (100%).
In the practice of most developed foreign countries, elite baked goods with grain additives are considered PREMIUM products and are more expensive than ordinary bread.